Israel’s military is fighting against Hamas fighters in the city of Rafah, Gaza. Here are the key points:
- Israel ordered around 300,000 Palestinians to leave Rafah on Monday
- Israel declared a small coastal strip in Rafah as a “safe humanitarian zone.”
- But the UN says this zone has no running water or proper sanitation
- Israel planned an assault on Hamas in Rafah and told more residents to evacuate
- Parts of northern Gaza were also ordered to evacuate
A US report criticized Israel for possibly violating international laws by using American weapons against Gaza civilians.
Why is this fighting happening? Let’s take a closer look.
Israel’s Military Action in Rafah
Just days ago, Rafah was crowded with people. But now Palestinians are fleeing by the thousands as Israel issues more evacuation orders.
Ahmed, a resident, says, “We have no choice; we have to go to the coast like everyone else.” Israeli airstrikes and shelling caused panic and Palestinian casualties.
Israel says it’s taking action against Hamas rocket launch sites in Rafah, one of Hamas’s last strongholds. However, the fighting blocked border crossings, so no aid reached southern Gaza for five days.
This caused severe shortages of food, clean water, and fuel – a deepening humanitarian crisis.
Growing Concerns Over Fighting
So far, Israel calls its offensive in Rafah “limited.” But the world wonders if this will become a full-scale invasion that allies warned against.
Israeli tanks and troops wait near the Gaza border. Washington stated some Israeli strikes using American weapons, like one that killed over 100 people, likely violated international laws.
Israel denies any violations. However, this report may impact plans in Rafah, where an “emergency” feeling grows.
Palestinian groups keep firing rockets toward Israeli border crossings. Israel carried out dozens of strikes across Gaza, including an airstrike that killed 25 people.
What’s Next for Gaza?
All eyes are on Gaza’s borders to see if more Israeli ground forces will enter. Israeli leaders said invading may be needed to defeat Hamas and secure the return of hostages.
However, any invasion will worsen the humanitarian crisis, as the “safe zone” will lack proper water and sanitation.
UN agencies say people there remain unprotected from fighting, despite military claims this sandy area near the beach is “safe.”
The situation in southern Gaza is exceptionally desperate. Will Israel and Hamas find a way to make peace? Or will the fighting keep escalating? Only time will tell.