Many people wonder if electric vehicles (EVs) are ready for the mainstream. With recent frustrations like stranded EV owners and automakers cutting production, some critical points about the EV push include:
- EV charging stations can be unreliable, leaving drivers stuck
- Cold weather drastically reduces electric car battery range
- Major automakers are slowing their shift to fully electric vehicles
- Hybrids may be a better transitional option than going fully electric right now
So, are EVs an intelligent move for most people today? Let’s take a closer look.
“I Ran Out of Juice Early”
David Tracy runs a website for car enthusiasts and owns two electric vehicles. His affordable used Nissan Leaf has a minimal 25-mile range. On a recent trip up a mountain, the battery drained faster than expected from the climbing demands.
Tracy got stranded when the charging stations he found weren’t functioning correctly. He had to wait about an hour to get enough charge to make it home.
“It’s not profound to say that [the charging network] is terrible, but I mean how can it be this bad all the time? This is awful,” Tracy said about his experience.
Even in an EV-friendly region like Los Angeles, where he lives, the public charging infrastructure proved unreliable when he needed it most.
Why Electric Cars Can Still Struggle
While EVs produce no direct emissions and operating costs can be lower, there are some downsides compared to gas-powered cars:
- Charging station coverage is limited in many areas, making longer trips difficult
- Battery range drops significantly in cold weather conditions
- Without a gas engine, you can’t simply refuel an EV if it runs out of charge
So, a fully electric car may be practical for people living in rural areas or places with harsh winters later. The high upfront costs are another factor making EVs unappealing to many consumers.
The Case for Hybrid Vehicles
Rather than immediately pushing for an entire electric future, automakers and the government are shifting focus back toward plug-in hybrid vehicles. These cars have an electric battery and a gasoline engine for more extended driving range.
Hybrids could offer a good compromise as charging networks and battery technologies improve. Experts argue this more gradual transition is the wiser path forward.
“As long as there are provisions that allow for hybrids, I think we’re good,” Tracy stated. “If we were to say all EVs by 2030, it would not go well.”
Where the Auto Industry is Headed
Most analysts predict a mix of fully electric cars coexisting with plug-in hybrid models in the near-to-medium future. Having EV and hybrid options gives consumers the flexibility to choose what works best for their lifestyle and driving needs.
Pure electric vehicles are ideal for city drivers who can quickly charge home. But hybrids unlock the convenience of gasoline for rural or cold weather drivers taking longer trips.
Over time, as charging deserts shrink and battery ranges increase, fully electric cars may pull ahead for the mainstream market. However, hybrids will likely play an important transitional role before we reach that point.
How long will this gradual shift toward electrification take? Only time will tell as the technologies keep evolving. However, the road to an all-electric future still has many obstacles.